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Relating Language Richness at Home to Chinese Dual Language Learners' Receptive Vocabulary and Language Comprehension

Sat, April 10, 4:10 to 5:40pm EDT (4:10 to 5:40pm EDT), SIG Sessions, SIG-Early Education and Child Development Paper and Symposium Sessions

Abstract

Dual language learners (DLLs) are an increasing population in the United States. Much of the studies to date focused on Spanish-English DLLs. There is little research examining Chinese-English DLLs’ language development and experiences in early childhood years. This paper examined Chinese DLLs’ development of receptive vocabulary and language comprehension during the preschool/pre-k year. Results indicated that Chinese DLLs’ vocabulary but not language comprehension showed significant growth during the year. Furthermore, the richness of DLLs’ language experiences (e.g., frequency of bookreading) was a significant predictor of Chinese DLLs’ vocabulary and language comprehension in the respective language. Thus, supporting families to provide rich language experiences in both English and the home language may hold key to fostering successful dual language development.

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