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Integrating School Climate Factors in a K–12 Early Warning System: An Exploratory Study

Fri, April 14, 2:50 to 4:20pm CDT (2:50 to 4:20pm CDT), Chicago Marriott Downtown Magnificent Mile, Floor: 7th Floor, Grand Ballroom Salon III

Abstract

Holistic approaches to education look beyond academic performance when considering student well-being. However, current machine-learned “early warning systems” exclusively rely on measures of attendance, behavior, and course performance, missing crucial factors like school climate and socioemotional learning. This study evaluates the integration of school climate survey data into an early warning system trained on electronic learning records. We found school climate factors enhanced the attendance-features-only model but not the overall model with all features. When further comparing model improvement across racial, gender, and socioeconomic status groups, we found that predictive quality did not differ across subgroups. These findings show both promise and limitation of using school climate/SEL data to predict educational outcomes.

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