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Preservice Teachers' Ethnic Backgrounds, Knowledge of Student Understanding, and Use of Whole-Number Representations

Sun, April 16, 4:40 to 6:10pm CDT (4:40 to 6:10pm CDT), Fairmont Chicago Millennium Park, Floor: B2 Level, Imperial Ballroom

Abstract

The quality of teachers' understanding of student mathematics thinking presumably shapes the quality of their mathematics representations. Their ethnic backgrounds shape their learning to teach. This study investigated whether preservice teachers with different ethnic backgrounds developed their understanding of students' thinking about whole numbers in mathematics method courses differently. It also examines whether their knowledge development shaped their use of representations in teaching whole numbers in their practicum differently. It revealed that the methods course significantly impacted their understanding of students' thinking about whole numbers and the kinds and quality of their representations in classrooms were similar, regardless of their ethnicity. However, Latino preservice teachers more frequently used verbal representations and set number attributes in teaching than their White peers.

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