The Effectiveness of Transitional Funds at Reducing Recidivism: A State DOC Perspective

• In Event: Working Out the Details: Reentry Court, Transitional Funds and Home Visits

Abstract

Every year offenders are released with very little resources or support, including housing and treatment, thus increasing their likelihood of returning to prison. The link between homelessness and prisoner reentry has been well documented. Not having a viable release option after incarceration routinely leads to reoffending. To alleviate some of these barriers, the state of Idaho allocates transitional funding to those who qualify. Most commonly these funds are used for securing housing for the first several months upon release from custody and/or getting into treatment. This study analyzes historical offender data from the Idaho Department of Correction (IDOC) to determine whether these funds are effective at reducing recidivism when compared to those offenders of similar risk/need who are not eligible for transitional funding. Ultimately, this paper summarizes the impact transitional funding has on recidivism and then determine potential policy implications. Further analysis of the data and future policy recommendations are included as well.

Authors

• Sean M. Falconer, Idaho Department of Correction

• Janeena Wing, Idaho Department of Correction