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Two studies were conducted to investigate how individuals optimize their partner’s support during the weight transition to accomplish their weight loss goals. Study 1 collected responses from individuals regarding the way in which they marshal support from their partners. Participant testimonials were coded and eleven support marshaling strategies were identified. The strategies were conceptualized as being either approach or avoidance oriented and could be further characterized as either or both direct and indirect oriented. Study 2 surveyed 292 participants and tested a theoretical model to determine the role of support marshaling in managing the turbulence associated with weight transitions. Structural equation modeling analyses broadly identified that support marshaling is a useful framework from which to consider how the turbulence associated with weight transitions influences health behaviors. Implications for theory are discussed.
John Patrick Crowley, U of Washington
Tricia J. Burke, Texas State U
Amanda Denes, U of Connecticut
Ryan Allred, University of Connecticut
Emmalene Carberry, Texas State U