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1-046 - Processes Linking Father Involvement to Children’s Development: How and When Father Involvement Impacts Children

Thu, April 6, 10:00 to 11:30am, Hilton Austin, Meeting Room 408

Session Type: Paper Symposium

Integrative Statement

Accumulating research evidence points to the important influence fathers have on child development across diverse samples. This symposium meets recent calls (Fagan et al., 2014) to advance father involvement research by identifying the processes by which multiple aspects of father involvement are linked to children’s development.

The papers in this symposium draw data from different samples to examine fathers’ parenting in the context of other key father and family characteristics, including work schedules, frequency of parenting and contact, cultural values, and fathers’ earnings and parenting stress. Paper 1 examines whether father-child attachment security was differentially predicted by play and caregiving forms of father involvement on workdays and non-workdays among fathers from middle-class dual earner families. Paper 2 draws from a sample of low-income families to examine how associations between observed quality of fathers’ parenting and young children’s development in three domains varies according to the frequency of fathers’ engagement and coresidence with the child. Paper 3 considers how fathers’ parenting behaviors are associated with children’s social competence in the context of cultural value endorsement among Mexican origin fathers. Paper 4 is a longitudinal study that tests three family-based pathways (investment, family stress and cascading) by which fathers’ earnings are linked to children’s behavioral and language development. Collectively, these papers advance our understanding of the complex and powerful role of fathers in child development by identifying how and when, including across different approaches to time and contexts, father involvement influences child development.

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